Teachers and Students in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics

Measurement Traceability to the SI

Historical and International Aspects of the SI

20 May 1875

《米制公約》(法語:Convention du Mètre,英語:Metre Convention). The Convention was signed by representatives of seventeen nations. The Convention is an Inter-governmental diplomatic treaty on the matters of world metrology that created the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (法語:Bureau international des poids et mesures,縮寫:BIPM).

The Metre Convention was originally drawn up for units of length and mass only.

:Bureau international des poids et mesures Bureau international des poids et mesures

 

In 1960

The full system and name "Système International d'Unités" (English: International System of Units - SI) were adopted at the 11th General Conference of Weights and Measures (CGPM). The SI is a set of rules that defines the unit of measurement of all quantities used in science and technology. It lays down rules for the base units, the derived units and prefixes.

There are seven SI base units.

Time second (s) (Defined in 1967)
Length metre (m) (Defined in 1983)
Luminous Intensity candela (cd) (Defined in 1979)
Mass kilogram (kg) (Revised in 2019)
Electric Current ampere (A) (Revised in 2019)
Thermodynamic Temperature kelvin (K) (Revised in 2019)
Amount of substance mole (mol) (Revised in 2019)

 

Metrology Infrastructure

Metrology Infrastructure International System of Units (SI) Higher Accuracy Calibrations: Primary Standards of the Primary Standards Laboratory (SCL as the top metrology institute in Hong Kong) Higher Accuracy Calibrations: Secondary Standards of the Primary Standards Laboratory Working Standards of the Primary Standards Laboratory (SCL as the top metrology institute in Hong Kong) Higher Accuracy Calibrations: Ref./Working Standards of Calibration/Testing Laboratories (Accredited Laboratories) Higher Accuracy Calibrations: Measuring/Testing Instruments (Manufacturing / Trading / Utlities, Government Departments, Academic / Research Institutes, Other Users) Metrology Infrastructure